Be sure to work in a well-ventilated area as well. Open up windows and use fans to increase circulation if you’re working indoors.

Be careful not to splash the mixture when you stir it. Use a clean bucket to keep from adding additional dirt to the surface.

The surface needs to be clean to keep the paint from collecting dust or clumping together when you apply it. For stubborn grime or stains on the polyurethane, spread the cleaning solution over the area with a sponge and then scrub in circular motions with a bristled scrubbing brush.

It’s important that the surface is completely dry before you begin to sand and paint it. Use a clean, dry towel or cloth to wipe the surface and speed up the drying time.

Apply just enough putty to form an even layer. Fill any imperfections that you see on the surface. You can find wood putty at hardware stores, home improvement stores, and online.

Look for protective face masks at hardware stores, department stores, and online. You could also tie a bandana around your face to cover your mouth and nose.

For larger surfaces use an automatic sander to cut down on time.

A small, handheld vacuum cleaner is a great option to suck up the dust from the surface.

You could also use a clean damp sponge or damp paper towels to wipe the surface clean.

Many paint jobs will call for both a roller and a brush. Use the roller for broad surfaces and the brush for smaller surfaces such as edges and trim.

Don’t overfill the reservoir. You’ll need the textured ridges of the paint tray to scrape off the excess.

Check the can for specific drying times and check that the first coat of primer is dry by touching it with your finger.

Make the tray is clean and doesn’t contain any of the primer, which will dilute the paint and affect its adhesion as well as it’s appearance and color. Visit a local paint supply store or home improvement store, or go online to choose your oil-based paint.

If you can still see through the first layer, don’t worry! You’ll need to apply at least 2 coats of your paint for effective coverage.

Check the can of paint for specific drying times. Make sure the paint is completely dry between coats or they won’t adhere properly and won’t form a smooth and uniform surface.